Know the types of acne and treatment methods

Acne is the type of skin disorder that occurs when dead skin cells clog your follicles. It causes pimples, whiteheads, and blackheads. Teenagers are the effectors of acne, yet it affects people of all ages. Although there are effective acne treatments available, acne can be resistant. It might result in acne scars. Some of the scar remedies listed below are not used in conjunction with traditional acne drugs, and the irritation created by eruptions can make treatment less effective. Scars form when a breakout enters the skin and destroys the tissues beneath it. The acne scar treatment is the method for acne scars, uneven skin texture, and damaged skin to decrease and improve acne scars, skin texture, and damaged skin.

Types of acne scars

Atrophic or depressed scars

The face is the most affected site for this type of scar. A depressed scar is under the surface of the skin. It occurs when not enough collagen is produced during the healing process of a wound. The acne scar treatment cures all these types of scars. Atrophic scars have three categories.

  • Boxcar: These scars are wide, U-shaped, and have sharp edges. They can range in depth: shallow to deep.
  • Ice pick: Ice pick scars are small, V-shaped scars that can penetrate the skin deeply. They are of little round or oval holes, similar to a chickenpox scar.
  • Rolling: These are large depressions with rounded edges and an uneven, rolling look.

Hypertrophic or elevated scars

These types of scars are on the chest and back. They are by too much collagen during healing and rise above the surface of the surrounding skin.

Skin tightening

Dermatology and home treatments

Dermabrasion

Dermabrasion is one of the most popular and successful scar treatments. Healthcare providers use a wire brush or a wheel to deeply exfoliate the top layer of the skin, similar to what you may do at home with microdermabrasion kits. Scars nearer to the surface, such as superficial boxcar or rolling scars, are best treated with this product. Deeper scars, on the other hand, may fade in appearance.

Chemical peel

These aren’t the face masks you wear while overeating your favourite guilty pleasure. A chemical peel is a powerful acid that removes the top layer of skin in order to decrease underlying scars. Some chemical peels are gentle enough to employ at home, but your healthcare expert can recommend a harsher solution that will provide more dramatic effects.

Retinoids

Another acne treatment at your home with scar-smoothing properties is topical retinoids. When utilising anything that contains retinoids, make sure to use sunscreen every day. You can find creams that contain retinoids.